Iwe une chokwadi chekuti data rako rakakosha rakachengetedzwa kubva kunjodzi dzisingatarisirwe kana kutyisidzirwa necyber? Funga: Imwe mukombuta gumi inobatwa nehutachiona uye inoshamisa 113 mafoni anobiwa miniti yega yega zuva rega rega.1. Sezvo kurasikirwa nedata kuri kamwe kamwe uye kusinga gadziriswe, kuve neakavimbika backups kwakakosha. Kurume 31, inopembererwa seWorld Backup Day, chiyeuchidzo chakasimba chebasa iri rinokosha. Ngatitarisei zvikanganiso zvinowanzoitika zvekuchengetedza vanhu uye maitiro ekuzvidzivirira.
1. Backup irregularity
Chikanganiso chinowanzoitika ndechekuti tinokanganwa kuchengetedza data nguva nenguva. Angave ari ega mafaera kana akakosha magwaro ebhizinesi, kusave neyakafanana yekuchengetedza maitiro kunoisa iwe panjodzi yekurasikirwa nedata. Kutadza kusingatarisirwi kwehurongwa kana kurwiswa kwemalware kunogona kuitika chero nguva, zvichiita kuti data rako rakakosha risasvikike kana kurasika zvachose. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kudzivirira mamiriro akadai nekuisa otomatiki backups.
2. Single backup mudziyo
Kutsamira chete pane imwe nzvimbo yekuchengetera mutambo une njodzi nekuchengetedzeka kwedata rako. Pane kudaro, siyanisa yako yekuchengetera mhinduro nemusanganiswa wemadhiraivha ekunze, NAS zvishandiso, uye kuchengetedza kwegore. Anotakurika madhiraivha akadai seWestern Digital's WD-yakanzi My Passport inopa kusvika ku5TB* kuitira nyore, inodhura-inoshanda backup. Kune mafoni, 2-in-1 flash drives seSanDisk Ultra Dual Drive Go USB Type-C uye SanDisk iXpand Flash Drive Luxe isarudzo dzakanaka. Inoenderana ne USB Type-C midziyo, madhiraivha aya otomatiki anochengetedza mafoto, mavhidhiyo uye zvimwe zvirimo. Ingo plug uye tamba kune isina musono data yekufambisa pakati pemidziyo. Kana iwe uchida mudziyo wekuchengetedza huwandu hukuru hwe data, saka WD My Book desktop drive ine huwandu hunosvika makumi maviri nemaviri TB* ndeyako.
3. Kufuratira shanduro
Imwe mhosho ndeyekuregeredza shanduro paunenge uchitsigira. Kusachengeta akawanda mavhezheni emafaira kunowedzera mukana wekuchengetedza yakaora kana isiriyo data kubva kune dzakapfuura shanduro. Pasina iyo yakakodzera vhezheni yekudzora sisitimu, kugadzirisa tsikidzi kana kudzoreredza ekare shanduro kunogona kuve dambudziko. Gadzira sisitimu inoteedzera shanduko yefaira nekufamba kwenguva. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti iwe unogona kugara uchidzokera kumashure kune ekare mavhezheni kana zvichidikanwa, zvichibatsira kudzivirira kubva netsaona kurasikirwa nedata kana huwori. Kugara uchigadzirisa iyi system ichakubatsira kuti ugare wakarongeka uye ugadzirire chero matambudziko asingatarisirwi. Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kuti uone vhezheni yauri kutsigira kuti uone kuti ndeyechokwadi. Iri danho riri nyore rinogona kubatsira kudzivirira data rakakosha kubva pakunyorwa netsaona neshanduro inogona kushatiswa kana isiriyo.
4. Backup mune imwe nzvimbo chaiyo
Vanhu vazhinji havatsigire offsite uye vanofungidzira kuti ma backups emuno akavimbika. Nekudaro, kuvimba chete nekuchengetedza kwenzvimbo kunokusiya iwe panjodzi yenjodzi dzakananga saiti senge moto kana kuba. Off-saiti backup zvinoreva kuchengeta makopi e data rako munzvimbo dzakasiyana, saka kana chimwe chinhu chakaipa chikaitika munzvimbo imwechete, data rako rinoramba rakachengeteka. Seimwe nzira, unogona kushandisa cloud storage. Cloud backup zvishandiso zvakakurumbira kune kure kure yekuchengetedza data inowanikwa paInternet. Akasiyana siyana epamhepo masevhisi epamhepo anopa maficha akadai sekuyananisa faira, kugovana, uye encryption yekuchengetedza data data.
5. Underestimating encryption
Kusa encryption paunenge uchitsigira kunogona kuve kukanganisa kunodhura. Kuchengeta mabhapu asina kuvharirwa kunoita kuti data iderere panjodzi yekuwanikwa isina mvumo. Kushandisa encryption yakasimba kunovimbisa kuti kunyangwe ma backups akawira mumaoko asiri iwo, data rinoramba rakachengetedzwa. Nekudaro, zvakakoshawo kuti uyeuke kusasarudza mhinduro dzekuvharira pasherufu, sezvo izvi zvichigona kuita kuti zviome kwauri kudzoreredza ruzivo rwako gare gare. WD-yakanzi Passport Yangu uye Bhuku Rangu hard drives inoratidzira yakavakirwa-mukati 256-bit AES hardware encryption ine password kuchengetedza kubatsira kuchengetedza zvirimo.
PaWorld Backup Day, Western Digital inokukurudzira kuti uchengetedze data rako zvakachengeteka paunenge uchigadzirira zvisingatarisirwi nekuva nehurongwa hwenjodzi panzvimbo kana mudziyo wako ukakanganisa, sekuparara, kuba kana kukuvara. Kutya kurasikirwa nedata hakufanirwe kunge kuri kutyisa kana uine inoshanda data backup zano. Mutemo wakajairika wekudzivirira data rakakosha kubva pakunyangarika zvachose ndeye 3-2-1 mutemo. Maererano naye, unofanira:
3) Iva nemakopi MATATU e data. Imwe ndiyo yekutanga backup uye maviri makopi.
2) Chengetedza makopi emabhakoni pamhando MBIRI dzakasiyana dzemidhiya kana zvishandiso.
1) IMWE kopi yekuchengetedza inofanira kuchengetedzwa kunze kwesaiti kana pakaitika tsaona.
