eKlokladovka: Inguva yekuitarisira uye chii chauchakwanisa kuita? 

Zvikwama zvedu zvine miganhu yekuti zvinokwanisa kubata zvakadii. Asi zvinhu zvose zvinogona kupinda muchikwama chemagetsi (eDokladovka). Zvisinei, izvi handizvo chete zvakanakira. Citizenship, rezinesi rekutyaira, makadhi einishuwarenzi, magwaro avanachiremba, zvitupa zvekuzvarwa, madhipuroma - zvese izvi zvinofanirwa kutakurwa chete munharembozha yedu panopera gore. 

Ivan Bartoš (makororo) ndiye Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weDigitalization yeCzech Republic. Chiratidzo chake chinonyatso kufadza, kunyangwe zvimwe zvishoma zvave kuitirwa kusvika parizvino. Mushure mezvose, kudonha kwekupedzisira, eGoverment muCzech Republic yakatsiurwa sechikamu cheKřišťálové lupa nekuda kwekusimudzira kwayo. Paakagamuchira "mubairo" uyu, Bartoš pachake akabvuma kuti digitization muCzech Republic yakanonoka.

Iyo mbiru huru yedigitization inofanira kuva eDokladovka, iyo inofanirwa kusvika pakupera kwe2023 uye 2024. Haifaniri kungova imwe nzira kune kadhi repurasitiki, asi zviremera zvinofanirawo kukwanisa kushanda zvakakwana nepuratifomu. Zvese zvichange zvichibva pamakodhi eQR aunongoratidza pafoni yako. Sezvakataurwa Rondedzero yeMharidzo, e-citizen ndiye wekutanga kuuya. Mamwe makadhi emagetsi achauya gare gare.

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5. 3. 2023

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Muna 2026, zvese zvinofanirwa kuguma neEuropean electronic identity. Asi zvinoenderana nekuti iyo Digital Information Agency, i.e. DIA, inoita sei mune yakazara digitization yeCzech Republic. Ndiyo yekupedzisira ine basa rekutanga kugadzira application iyo inenge yave kuwanikwa yenharembozha mukupera kwegore. Izvo hazvifanirwe kunge zviri zvimwe eDokladovka, asiwo gov.cz. Sezvineiwo, zvinonzi hazvisati zvagadziriswa kuti application yacho inofanira kushanda sei chaizvo. Saka ngativimbei kuti hatingowane imbwa yekumhanyirira uye semi-inoshanda katsi, sezvakaita eRouška.

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Kubatsira kwemagwaro emagetsi munharembozha kunobva kwabuda pachena. Kana iwe ukarasikirwa nechikwama chako nyore uye ukauya nemagwaro ese, sekunge munhu anogona kuvashungurudza, hapana anogona kupinda munharembozha kunyangwe yakarasika (kureva, kana yakavharwa nepassword kana biometric verification yemushandisi. ) Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti, maererano naBartoš, chero chinhu che "electronic" chichava chekuzvidira uye chichave chete chinozivikanwa imwe nzira. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve eDokladovka apa. 

Zvakanakira eKlokladovka: 

• Mushandisi-ushamwari hwemhinduro yese. 
• Mapepa ako ega anozochengetwa pafoni yako. 
• Iwe unokwanisa kuwana zvinyorwa kubva kune imwe mobile application. 
• Mukana wekurasikirwa nemagwaro emuviri unobviswa zvakanyanya. 
• Kana iwe ukarasikirwa nenharembozha yako, iwe unoisa iyo eDokladovka application pane itsva uye shandisa magwaro ega. 
• Huwandu hwekushandiswa zvisizvo kwemagwaro ega huchaderedzwa, nekuda kwekupinda mumagwaro aya nerubatsiro rwePIN kana biometric data. 
• Kushandiswa kwemagwaro enhare kunokanganisa kuchengetedza nguva kumahofisi. 

Chii eDokladovka achakwanisa kuita: 

• Ichave iripo kune Android i iOS. 
• Kuchinjana kwedata kunoitika kutanga nekuverenga QR uyezve kuburikidza neBluetooth kutapurirana. 
• Kuongororwa kwegwaro kunoshandawo muoffline mode. 
• Mushandisi anogona kuona kuti ndeipi data yavanopa kuti iongororwe. 
• Kuchengeteka kwekuchengetedza data uye nzira yekutsinhana kwedata pakati pekushandiswa kweanobata neanosimbisa zvinoenderana neiyo inozivikanwa pasi rose, inopindirana chiyero ISO 18013/5. 
• Chishandiso chine dziviriro inoshanda kubva kune reverse engineering uye zvakare inopa dziviriro yevashandisi kubva mukurwiswa kwehacker.