Kunyangwe mabhatiri eLi-ion achiri kutonga, masayendisiti anogara achitsvaga dzimwe nzira dzinoshanda. Iwo maprototypes matsva anogona kumira, semuenzaniso, 7 discharge-charge cycles, ane simba rakapetwa kasere kupfuura mabhatiri eLi-ion uye anogona kuchaja foni mumasekonzi makumi matanhatu. Zvisinei, vanotambura nezvimwe zvikanganiso zvinoita kuti kugadzirwa kwemazhinji kusagoneke.
Masayendisiti akabvuma kuti mabhatiri eLi-ion ari kusvika pakakwirira uye haafanire kunge ari iwo ane simba sosi. Kubvira pakuvambwa kwavo, vatsvakurudzi naizvozvo vave vachitsvaka mamwe manyuko esimba kuvatsiva. "Kugadzira uye kugadzira mamwe masimba emagetsi ndicho chikamu chiri nyore. Nekudaro, mazhinji acho haana kukodzera kugadzirwa kwakawanda. Prototypes vanotambura nekukanganisa kwakasiyana kunodzivirira kushandisa kwavo kuwanda. Semuenzaniso, vanogona kupisa uye kuputika nekushandisa nguva dzose kana kuti vanoda kugara vachipihwa mwenje wemwenje,” akatsanangura Radim Tlapák kubva muchitoro chepamhepo BatteryShop.cz, iyo inopa huwandu hwakawanda hwemhando yepamusoro mabhatiri emidziyo nhare.
Iyo aluminium-graphite bhatiri iri pedyo neyakanaka
Smartphone inochajwa mumasekonzi makumi matanhatu. Ndizvo chaizvo zvinovimbiswa nevesainzi veStanford University kana vakabudirira kupedzisa kugadzira bhatiri realuminium-graphite. Sekureva kwevagadziri, haife yakawedzera kupisa uye hapana njodzi yekuti ichingopisa. Mukuwedzera, zvinhu izvo bhatiri inogadzirwa zvakachipa uye zvinogara. Imwe mukana ndeye kugona kudzokorora nzira yekuburitsa-chaji kusvika ku60 nguva. Zvisinei, dambudziko riri mukuita. Prototypes iripo inogona kungoburitsa hafu yesimba rinodiwa kubhadharisa smartphone.
Kana fizikisi, biology uye chemistry zvinosangana
Utachiona hwakatikomberedza, uye mahara. Saka masayendisiti echiDutch akasarudza kuzvishandisa pakuchaja. Vakaisa mabhakitiriya mubhatiri, iyo inokwanisa kuwana yakawanda yemahara maerekitironi kubva kune yakakosha musanganiswa uye nokudaro inoburitsa simba. Zvisinei, kushanda kwebhateri yebhakteria hakuna kukwana uye, maererano nekufungidzira, inofanira kuwedzerwa kusvika makumi maviri neshanu. Mukuwedzera, inongotora 15 yekuchaja mitsara uye inogona kubata yakawanda ye8 maawa ekushanda. Zvakangodaro, masayendisiti anoona ramangwana mubhatiri bhatiri uye anoronga kuishandisa kunyanya mumidziyo yekuchenesa mvura. Bhatiri rakadaro rinokwanisa kusimbisa kushanda uye, nekuwedzera, kuputsa zvinhu zvehupenyu mumvura uye nokudaro kuchenesa.
Nanowires yakanaka, asi inodhura
Maererano nemasayendisiti, ramangwana ndere nanotechnology. Naizvozvo, vanoedza kushandisa misimboti iyi pakugadzira marudzi matsva emabhatiri. Iwo anonzi nanowires akanakisa conductor uye anogona kuchengeta akakosha huwandu hwemagetsi emagetsi. Iwo akaonda kwazvo, asi panguva imwe chete asina kusimba, izvo zvisingabatsiri. Iyo inopera nyore nyore nekushandiswa kazhinji uye inongotora mashoma ekuchaja macycle. Vatsvakurudzi veCalifornian vakaputira nanowires ne manganese dioxide uye yakakosha polymer, nekuda kwekuti vakawana kuwedzera kwehupenyu hwebhatiri. "Nekudaro, kunyangwe bhatiri remuenzaniso rinoshandisa nanowires rinotarisana nedambudziko mukugadzirwa kwemazhinji. Mutengo wakakura, saka hatizovaona pamasherufu ezvitoro kwenguva,” anotsanangura Radim Tlapák kubva kuBatteryShop.cz e-shop ine marudzi akasiyana emabhatiri.
Mota dzemagetsi dzichamirirawo chimurenga
Masayendisiti kubva kuYunivhesiti yeCambridge akaburitsa gore rapfuura kuti vari kushanda mukugadzira bhatiri rinozoshandura kutakura kwemagetsi. Simbi ndiyo anode uye mhepo yakapoteredza ndiyo cathode. Vagadziri vaitarisira kureba kwemotokari dzemagetsi uye hupenyu hurefu hwemagetsi emagetsi. Bhatiri rine simba rinosvika 8 rakapetwa simba kupfuura Li-ion, iro rinowedzera huwandu hwemotokari dzemagetsi kusvika kumakiromita e1. Iyi mhando yebhatiri inofanirwa kuve yakareruka uye inogara kwenguva refu kupfuura yekare Li-ion. Zvisinei, dambudziko riri pakuti panguva yekushanda bhatiri rinobvisa zvinhu zvealuminium mahwendefa, izvo zvisati zvaitika zvinoda kutsiviwa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyi mhando yebhatiri ine simba rakawanda, asi kwete ecological uye isingashande.
Nezve e-shop BatteryShop.cz
Iyo kambani BatteryShop.cz ine ruzivo rwenguva refu mukutengesa paInternet, takatsaurirwa kwairi kubvira 1998. Inonyanya kukosha mukutengesa mabhatiri. Vese vashandi vane ruzivo rwakakura nezvigadzirwa kubva mumunda wemagetsi ekombuta. Bhizinesi vanodyidzana makambani anobva kuAsia neUSA. Ese mabhatiri anotengeswa anosangana akasimba eEuropean zviyero uye ane zvese zvitupa zvinodiwa kutengeswa munyika dzeEuropean Union. Hunhu hwepamusoro hwemasevhisi ezvitoro zvepamhepo hunosimbiswa ne100% chiyero chevatengi paHeureka.cz portal.
The BatteryShop.cz chitoro chepamhepo chinoshandiswa neNTB CZ, inova zvakare muridzi uye ari oga mutengesi wemabhatiri eT6 power brand. Ndiyo zvakare mutengesi wepamutemo wezvigadzirwa zvemhando yeGo kuCzech Republic.
